A student got twice as many sums wrong as he got right. If he attempted 48 sums in all, how many did he solve correctly?
Numerical & Reasoning Ability ·Previously asked in JKSSB Constable (Executive / Armed / IRP / SDRF) 2016
View the full solved paper: J&K Police Constable 2016 - Set A
Question
A student got twice as many sums wrong as he got right. If he attempted 48 sums in all, how many did he solve correctly?
- A. 32
- B. 16 (Correct answer)
- C. 18
- D. 24
Correct Answer
Option B — 16
Detailed Solution & Explanation
The correct answer is 16.
Key Points
- Let the number correct be r. Wrong answers are 2r, so r + 2r = 48.
- Therefore 3r = 48, giving r = 16 correct.
- Check: 16 correct and 32 wrong sum to 48, and 32 is exactly twice 16.
Additional Information
- Whenever quantities are in a fixed ratio, express them as multiples of one variable — here 1 : 2, so parts of 3.
- The ratio shortcut: correct : wrong : total = 1 : 2 : 3, so correct = (1/3) × 48 = 16.
- Reading "twice as many wrong as right" backwards is the usual error and yields 32.
Topics covered: Ratio & Proportion Arithmetic