प्राचीन ग्रंथों में शिवालिक पर्वत को किस नाम से जाना जाता है?

Question

प्राचीन ग्रंथों में शिवालिक पर्वत को किस नाम से जाना जाता है?

1. A. मैनाक पर्वत (Correct answer)
2. B. धौलाधार
3. C. पीर पंजाल
4. D. जास्कर

Correct Answer

Option A — मैनाक पर्वत

Detailed Solution & Explanation

The correct answer is मैनाक पर्वत.

Key Points

• In ancient Indian texts the Shivalik range is referred to as Manak Parvat (मैनाक पर्वत).
• Shivalik literally means "tresses of Shiva"; these are the outermost and youngest Himalayan ranges.

Additional Information

• The Himalayan divisions from north to south: Trans-Himalaya → Greater Himalaya (Himadri) → Lesser Himalaya (Himachal) → Shivalik.
• Longitudinal valleys between the Lesser Himalaya and Shivalik are called Duns — e.g. Dehradun, Una Dun, Paonta Dun.
• Dhauladhar and Pir Panjal are Lesser Himalayan ranges running through Himachal.