Consider the first 100 natural numbers. How many of them are not divisible by any one of 2, 3, 5, 7 and 9?
Quantitative Aptitude ·Previously asked in UPSC Civil Services Examination 2025
View the full solved paper: GS Paper II
Question
Consider the first 100 natural numbers. How many of them are not divisible by any one of 2, 3, 5, 7 and 9?
- A. 20
- B. 21
- C. 22 (Correct answer)
- D. 23
Correct Answer
Option C — 22
Detailed Solution & Explanation
The correct answer is 22.
Key Points
- Using inclusion-exclusion for numbers 1–100 not divisible by 2, 3, 5, or 7 (9 is covered by 3).
- Count = 100 × (1−1/2)(1−1/3)(1−1/5)(1−1/7) = 100 × 1/2 × 2/3 × 4/5 × 6/7 ≈ 22.85. Exact count = 22. Answer: 22.