If in a certain code CAT is written as DBU then DOG will be written as:
Numerical & Reasoning Ability ·Previously asked in JKSSB Constable (Executive / Armed / IRP / SDRF) 2016
View the full solved paper: J&K Police Constable 2016 - Set A
Question
If in a certain code CAT is written as DBU then DOG will be written as:
- A. EOH
- B. DHP
- C. EPH (Correct answer)
- D. HPE
Correct Answer
Option C — EPH
Detailed Solution & Explanation
The correct answer is EPH.
Key Points
- Compare CAT with its code DBU letter by letter: C → D, A → B, T → U. Every letter moves one place forward.
- Applying the same shift to DOG: D → E, O → P, G → H, giving EPH.
Additional Information
- Write the alphabet with position numbers (A=1 … Z=26) before starting the reasoning section; nearly every coding question then becomes arithmetic.
- Remember the alphabet wraps: Z + 1 returns to A, so subtract 26 whenever a position passes it.
- Other patterns to expect: fixed backward shifts, reversal of the word, opposite letters (A↔Z, B↔Y) and position-sum codes.
Topics covered: Coding-Decoding Reasoning