What is the remainder when 9³ + 9⁴ + 9⁵ + 9⁶ + ... + 9¹⁰⁰ is divided by 6?
Quantitative Aptitude ·Previously asked in UPSC Civil Services Examination 2025
View the full solved paper: GS Paper II
Question
What is the remainder when 9³ + 9⁴ + 9⁵ + 9⁶ + ... + 9¹⁰⁰ is divided by 6?
- A. 0 (Correct answer)
- B. 1
- C. 2
- D. 3
Correct Answer
Option A — 0
Detailed Solution & Explanation
The correct answer is 0.
Key Points
- 9 ≡ 3 (mod 6). 9² = 81 ≡ 3 (mod 6).
- In fact 9ⁿ ≡ 3 (mod 6) for all n ≥ 1. Sum = 9³+9⁴+...+9¹⁰⁰ = 98 terms each ≡ 3 (mod 6).
- Sum ≡ 98×3 = 294 ≡ 294 mod 6 = 0 (since 294 = 49×6). Answer: 0.