यदि दो क्रमागत सम संख्याओं का योग 66 है, तो छोटी सम संख्या है:
Quantitative Aptitude ·Previously asked in HP Patwari 2019
View the full solved paper: HP Patwari 2019
Question
यदि दो क्रमागत सम संख्याओं का योग 66 है, तो छोटी सम संख्या है:
- A. 34
- B. 32 (Correct answer)
- C. 42
- D. 24
Correct Answer
Option B — 32
Detailed Solution & Explanation
The correct answer is 32.
Key Points
- Consecutive even numbers differ by 2. Let them be x and x + 2 → 2x + 2 = 66 → x = 32.
- The pair is 32 and 34, so the smaller is 32.
Exam Tip
- For any two consecutive even (or odd) numbers, the smaller = (sum − 2) ÷ 2.
Additional Information
- For three consecutive even numbers, the middle one = sum ÷ 3, which makes such questions instant.
- The sum of two consecutive even numbers is always even but not divisible by 4; the sum of two consecutive odd numbers is always divisible by 4 — a quick sanity check on the options.