A specialised membranous structure in a prokaryotic cell which helps in cell wall formation, DNA replication and respiration is:

Botany ·Previously asked in NEET UG 2025

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Question

A specialised membranous structure in a prokaryotic cell which helps in cell wall formation, DNA replication and respiration is:

  1. A. Mesosome (Correct answer)
  2. B. Chromatophores
  3. C. Cristae
  4. D. Endoplasmic Reticulum

Correct Answer

Option A — Mesosome

Detailed Solution & Explanation

The correct answer is Mesosome.

Key Points

  • The mesosome is a membranous in-folding of the plasma membrane in bacteria that helps in cell wall formation, DNA replication and distribution to daughter cells, and it contains enzymes for respiration.

Topics covered: NEET UG 2025 Botany Cell The Unit of Life Prokaryotic Cell