B is the daughter of A. C is the husband of B. D is the son of C. How is A related to D?

General Intelligence & Reasoning ·Previously asked in SSC CGL 2025

View the full solved paper: SSC CGL 2025 Tier I - 13 Sep 2025, Shift 2 (13 Sep 2025, Shift 2)

Question

B is the daughter of A. C is the husband of B. D is the son of C. How is A related to D?

  1. A. Father
  2. B. Grandfather
  3. C. Grandmother
  4. D. Cannot be determined (Correct answer)

Correct Answer

Option D — Cannot be determined

Detailed Solution & Explanation

The correct answer is Cannot be determined.

Key Points

  • Trace the chain: B is A's daughter, C is B's husband, and D is C's son — so D is the child of B and C, making D A's grandchild.
  • A is therefore D's grandparent, but the question asks specifically how A is related, and the options separate Grandfather from Grandmother.
  • Nothing in the statements reveals A's gender: A is identified only as B's parent, which A could be as either father or mother.
  • Since the relation cannot be narrowed to one of the two named options, the answer is cannot be determined.

Additional Information

  • Gender-indeterminate names are a deliberate device. Relationships such as *parent, child, sibling, spouse* and *cousin* carry no gender, whereas *father, mother, son, daughter, brother, sister, husband* and *wife* do.
  • Whenever "Cannot be determined" appears among the options, check explicitly whether every required attribute — usually gender or a unique identification — has actually been supplied.
  • Here the generation is fully determined (grandparent) even though the gender is not, which is exactly the gap the question is testing.

प्रश्न (हिन्दी में)

B, A की पुत्री है। C, B का पति है। D, C का पुत्र है। A, D से किस प्रकार संबंधित है?

  1. A. पिता
  2. B. दादाजी
  3. C. दादी
  4. D. तय नहीं किया जा सकता

Topics covered: Blood Relations Logical Reasoning