Find the option that best completes the analogy. EK :: MS :: FP : ?

General Intelligence & Reasoning ·Previously asked in SSC CGL 2025

View the full solved paper: SSC CGL 2025 Tier I - 13 Sep 2025, Shift 1 (13 Sep 2025, Shift 1)

Question

Find the option that best completes the analogy.

EK :: MS :: FP : ?

  1. A. ND
  2. B. NL
  3. C. NX (Correct answer)
  4. D. NT

Correct Answer

Option C — NX

Detailed Solution & Explanation

The correct answer is NX.

Key Points

  • Compare the given pairs position by position:
    • E → M is a shift of +8 (E = 5, M = 13)
    • K → S is also +8 (K = 11, S = 19)
  • Applying the same +8 to F and P:
    • F (6) + 8 = N (14)
    • P (16) + 8 = X (24)
  • The answer is NX.

Additional Information

  • Letter analogies are best solved in numbers: convert to positions, find the difference, then convert back. Working with letters alone invites miscounting.
  • The alphabet wraps, so a shift running past Z restarts at A — subtract 26 where the position exceeds it.
  • Useful anchors for quick conversion: A=1, E=5, J=10, O=15, T=20, Y=25, Z=26. Memorising these five checkpoints makes any letter's position reachable in a step or two.

प्रश्न (हिन्दी में)

वह विकल्प ज्ञात कीजिए जो सादृश्य को सर्वोत्तम रूप से पूरा करता है।

EK :: MS :: FP : ?

  1. A. ND
  2. B. NL
  3. C. NX
  4. D. NT

Topics covered: Analogy Letter Analogy