Given below are two statements Statement I: Transfer RNAs and ribosomal RNA do not interact with mRNA.
Botany ·Previously asked in NEET UG 2025
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Question
Given below are two statements:
Statement I: Transfer RNAs and ribosomal RNA do not interact with mRNA.
Statement II: RNA interference (RNAi) takes place in all eukaryotic organisms as a method of cellular defence. In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:
- A. Both statement I and statement II are correct
- B. Both statement I and statement II are incorrect
- C. Statement I is correct but statement II is incorrect
- D. Statement I is incorrect but statement II is correct (Correct answer)
Correct Answer
Option D — Statement I is incorrect but statement II is correct
Detailed Solution & Explanation
The correct answer is Statement I is incorrect but statement II is correct.
Key Points
- Both tRNA and rRNA interact with mRNA during translation (tRNA reads codons, rRNA of the ribosome binds mRNA) — so Statement I is incorrect.
- RNA interference (RNAi) does occur in all eukaryotes as a method of cellular defence (against viruses/transposons) — Statement II is correct.
Topics covered: NEET UG 2025 Botany Molecular Basis of Inheritance RNA