How was the Wular Lake formed?

Question

How was the Wular Lake formed?

1. A. It is a reservoir of a Hydel power project
2. B. It is an ox-bow lake formed by the river Jhelum
3. C. It was formed due to glacial activity
4. D. It was formed due to tectonic activity (Correct answer)

Correct Answer

Option D — It was formed due to tectonic activity

Detailed Solution & Explanation

The correct answer is It was formed due to tectonic activity.

Key Points

• Wular Lake, the largest freshwater lake in India, was formed due to tectonic activity in the Kashmir Valley.
• It lies in the Kashmir Valley, Bandipora district.
• The lake is fed by the Jhelum River and serves as a vital wetland ecosystem, though it has shrunk significantly due to siltation and encroachment.