If a = 0.02, b = 0.03, c = –0.05, and a + b + c = 0, find (a³ + b³ + c³) ÷ (3abc)

Quantitative Aptitude ·Previously asked in SSC CGL 2025

View the full solved paper: SSC CGL 2025 Tier I — 17 Sep 2025 (Shift 1)

Question

If a = 0.02, b = 0.03, c = –0.05, and a + b + c = 0, find (a³ + b³ + c³) ÷ (3abc)

  1. A. –1
  2. B. 0
  3. C. 1 (Correct answer)
  4. D. 2

Correct Answer

Option C — 1

Detailed Solution & Explanation

The correct answer is 1.

Key Points

  • When a + b + c = 0, the identity a³ + b³ + c³ = 3abc holds.
  • The question confirms 0.02 + 0.03 − 0.05 = 0, so the condition is met.
  • Therefore (a³ + b³ + c³) ÷ (3abc) = 3abc ÷ 3abc = 1 — no need to cube the decimals at all.
  • Spotting that the three terms sum to zero turns an ugly decimal computation into a one-step identity; always check that sum first.

Topics covered: SSC CGL maths Quantitative Aptitude SSC CGL 17 Sep 2025 Q75