If + means ×, × means −, ÷ means + and − means ÷, then 175 − 25 ÷ 5 + 20 × 3 + 10 equals to:
Reasoning ·Previously asked in BPSC CCE 2025
View the full solved paper: BPSC 71st CCE Prelims 2025 — General Studies
Question
If + means ×, × means −, ÷ means + and − means ÷, then 175 − 25 ÷ 5 + 20 × 3 + 10 equals to:
- A. 77 (Correct answer)
- B. 87
- C. 140
- D. 70
Correct Answer
Option A — 77
Detailed Solution & Explanation
The correct answer is 77.
Key Points
- This is a symbol substitution question.
- First replace every symbol with the meaning given in the question: + means ×, × means −, ÷ means +, and − means ÷.
- The expression 175 − 25 ÷ 5 + 20 × 3 + 10 therefore becomes 175 ÷ 25 + 5 × 20 − 3 × 10.
- Now apply the BODMAS rule — division and multiplication before addition and subtraction:
- 175 ÷ 25 = 7; 5 × 20 = 100; 3 × 10 = 30.
- The expression reduces to 7 + 100 − 30 = 77, so option (A) is correct.
Exam Tip
- the two-step discipline matters — first substitute all symbols, rewrite the full expression, and only then apply BODMAS.
- Candidates who try to substitute and calculate simultaneously almost always slip on such questions.
प्रश्न (हिन्दी में)
यदि + का अर्थ ×, × का अर्थ −, ÷ का अर्थ + तथा − का अर्थ ÷, तब 175 − 25 ÷ 5 + 20 × 3 + 10 के समान है:
- A. 77
- B. 87
- C. 140
- D. 70
Topics covered: Symbol Substitution