In a class of 100 students, every student must pick exactly one sport to play. 28 students pick Football, 27 students pick Kho-Kh…
Statistics ·Previously asked in JKSSB Finance Account Assistant 2024
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Question
In a class of 100 students, every student must pick exactly one sport to play. 28 students pick Football, 27 students pick Kho-Kho, 33 students pick volleyball and 12 students pick cricket. 13 boys play volleyball. Out of a total of 40 girls, 13 girls play Kho-Kho.
Match the following:
a) Boys who play Kho-Kho
b) Girls who play cricket
c) Boys who play cricket
d) Total number of boys
1. 2
2. 10
3. 14
4. 40
5. 60
- A. a-1, b-2, c-3, d-5
- B. a-3, b-1, c-2, d-4
- C. a-3, b-1, c-4, d-5
- D. a-3, b-1, c-2, d-5 (Correct answer)
Correct Answer
Option D — a-3, b-1, c-2, d-5
Detailed Solution & Explanation
The correct answer is a-3, b-1, c-2, d-5.
Key Points
- From given data: Boys Kho-Kho = 27−13(girls)=14, Total boys=60, Girls cricket=2 (derived from total girl distribution), Boys cricket=12−2=10. Match: a-3(14), b-1(2), c-2(10), d-5(60).
Additional Information
- Two-way classification problems are solved with a contingency table: categories across the top, groups down the side, with row and column totals.
- Fill in every total first; each missing cell is then recovered by subtraction, and the grand total gives a check on the whole table.
- The overall total must reconcile in both directions — if row totals and column totals disagree, an entry has been misplaced.
- The same structure underlies the chi-square test of independence between two attributes.
Topics covered: Statistics