In India the Temperate Forest Research center is in which city?

Question

In India the Temperate Forest Research center is in which city?

1. A. Shimla (Correct answer)
2. B. Ranchi
3. C. Srinagar
4. D. Dehradun

Correct Answer

Option A — Shimla

Detailed Solution & Explanation

The correct answer is Shimla.

Key Points

• The Himalayan Forest Research Institute (HFRI) at Shimla, Himachal Pradesh, is India's centre for research on temperate forests.
• It functions under the Indian Council of Forestry Research and Education (ICFRE), an autonomous body of the Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change, headquartered at Dehradun.
• Shimla's location in the western Himalaya makes it ideally suited for studying temperate coniferous forests dominated by deodar, chir pine, spruce, fir and oak, along with alpine pastures and high-altitude biodiversity.
• Distinguish the related institutions: the Forest Research Institute (FRI), established in 1906 at Dehradun, is India's oldest forestry research body; the Forest Survey of India (FSI), also at Dehradun, publishes the biennial India State of Forest Report; and the Wildlife Institute of India (WII) at Dehradun handles wildlife research.

Exam Tip

• four different Dehradun-based bodies with distinct mandates are a favourite source of confusion.

प्रश्न (हिन्दी में)

भारत में समशीतोष्ण वन अनुसंधान केन्द्र किस शहर में है?

1. A. शिमला
2. B. रांची
3. C. श्रीनगर
4. D. देहरादून