In which year is the first module of the Bharatiya Antariksh Station (BAS) scheduled for launch?

Question

In which year is the first module of the Bharatiya Antariksh Station (BAS) scheduled for launch?

1. A. 2028 (Correct answer)
2. B. 2030
3. C. 2035
4. D. 2040

Correct Answer

Option A — 2028

Detailed Solution & Explanation

The correct answer is 2028.

Key Points

• The first module of the Bharatiya Antariksh Station (BAS) — India's own space station — is scheduled for launch in 2028, with the full station targeted for completion by about 2035.
• It is planned for low Earth orbit at roughly 400 km, with a mass near 52 tonnes, and is intended to support astronauts for short-duration stays.
• It follows on from Gaganyaan, India's first human spaceflight programme, and would make India one of very few nations to operate its own station.
• Do not confuse the 2028 first module with the ~2035 completion target or the linked ambition of an Indian crewed Moon landing by 2040 — all three dates are asked.

Additional Information

• Gaganyaan is India's first crewed spaceflight programme, intended to carry astronauts to low Earth orbit; its uncrewed test flights precede the crewed mission.
• ISRO was founded in 1969 by Dr. Vikram Sarabhai, regarded as the father of the Indian space programme, and is headquartered at Bengaluru.
• India's launch sites are at Sriharikota (Satish Dhawan Space Centre) in Andhra Pradesh, with a second spaceport being developed at Kulasekarapattinam, Tamil Nadu, for small satellite launches.

प्रश्न (हिन्दी में)

भारतीय अंतरिक्ष स्टेशन (बीएएस) का पहला मॉड्यूल किस वर्ष लॉन्च किया जाना है?

1. A. 2028
2. B. 2030
3. C. 2035
4. D. 2040