Jalianwala Bagh is situated in:

Question

Jalianwala Bagh is situated in:

1. A. Ranchi
2. B. Amritsar (Correct answer)
3. C. Chandigarh
4. D. Lucknow

Correct Answer

Option B — Amritsar

Detailed Solution & Explanation

The correct answer is Amritsar.

Key Points

• Jallianwala Bagh is in Amritsar, Punjab, close to the Golden Temple.
• The massacre took place on 13 April 1919, Baisakhi day, when General Dyer ordered troops to fire on an unarmed gathering protesting the Rowlatt Act.

Additional Information

• Dyer blocked the only exit and ordered firing without warning; official figures put the dead at 379, while Indian estimates were far higher.
• Rabindranath Tagore renounced his knighthood in protest, and the Hunter Commission censured Dyer.
• Udham Singh assassinated Michael O'Dwyer, the Lieutenant Governor who had endorsed the action, in London in 1940.