Match the 2024 Nobel Prize Award winners to their field:

General Knowledge & Current Affairs ·Previously asked in JKSSB Constable (Telecommunication) 2024

View the full solved paper: JKSSB Constable (Telecommunication) 2024 - Set A

Question

Match the 2024 Nobel Prize Award winners to their field:

1. John Hopfield — i. Chemistry

2. David Baker — ii. Medicine

3. Gary Ruvkun — iii. Physics

4. Han Kang — iv. Literature

Choose the correct option.

  1. A. 1-iii, 2-i, 3-iv, 4-ii
  2. B. 1-i, 2-iii, 3-iv, 4-ii
  3. C. 1-i, 2-iii, 3-ii, 4-iv
  4. D. 1-iii, 2-i, 3-ii, 4-iv (Correct answer)

Correct Answer

Option D — 1-iii, 2-i, 3-ii, 4-iv

Detailed Solution & Explanation

The correct answer is 1-iii, 2-i, 3-ii, 4-iv.

Key Points

  • John Hopfield — Physics (iii): shared the 2024 Physics Nobel with Geoffrey Hinton for foundational work on machine learning with artificial neural networks.
  • David Baker — Chemistry (i): recognised for computational protein design, sharing the prize with Demis Hassabis and John Jumper.
  • Gary Ruvkun — Medicine (ii): shared the Physiology or Medicine prize with Victor Ambros for the discovery of microRNA and its role in gene regulation.
  • Han Kang — Literature (iv): the South Korean novelist, author of *The Vegetarian*.

Additional Information

  • Han Kang is the first South Korean and the first Asian woman to win the Nobel Prize in Literature.
  • The 2024 Physics and Chemistry prizes both went to work underpinning modern artificial intelligence, a first for the Nobels.

Topics covered: Nobel Prize Current Affairs