Name the class of enzyme that usually catalyzes the following reaction: S-G+S^\ S+S^\-G, where G is a group other than hydrogen,…

Botany ·Previously asked in NEET UG 2025

View the full solved paper: NEET UG 2025

Question

Name the class of enzyme that usually catalyzes the following reaction: S-G+S^\ S+S^\-G, where G is a group other than hydrogen, S is a substrate and S^\ is another substrate.

  1. A. Hydrolase
  2. B. Lyase
  3. C. Transferase (Correct answer)
  4. D. Ligase

Correct Answer

Option C — Transferase

Detailed Solution & Explanation

The correct answer is Transferase.

Key Points

  • Enzymes that catalyse the transfer of a group G (other than hydrogen) between two substrates are transferases.
  • Ligases join two molecules (forming C-O, C-S, C-N bonds); lyases remove groups leaving double bonds; hydrolases catalyse hydrolysis.

Topics covered: NEET UG 2025 Botany Biomolecules Enzyme Classification