Name the class of enzyme that usually catalyzes the following reaction: S-G+S^\ S+S^\-G, where G is a group other than hydrogen,…
Botany ·Previously asked in NEET UG 2025
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Question
Name the class of enzyme that usually catalyzes the following reaction: S-G+S^\ S+S^\-G, where G is a group other than hydrogen, S is a substrate and S^\ is another substrate.
- A. Hydrolase
- B. Lyase
- C. Transferase (Correct answer)
- D. Ligase
Correct Answer
Option C — Transferase
Detailed Solution & Explanation
The correct answer is Transferase.
Key Points
- Enzymes that catalyse the transfer of a group G (other than hydrogen) between two substrates are transferases.
- Ligases join two molecules (forming C-O, C-S, C-N bonds); lyases remove groups leaving double bonds; hydrolases catalyse hydrolysis.
Topics covered: NEET UG 2025 Botany Biomolecules Enzyme Classification