The average monthly income of A and B is Rs. 4320, that of B and C is Rs. 5280, and that of A and C is Rs. 6020. What is the mont…
Basic Numeracy ·Previously asked in JKPSC Combined Competitive Examination (JKCCE) 2025
View the full solved paper: JKCCE Prelims 2025 - GS Paper II (Set B)
Question
The average monthly income of A and B is Rs. 4320, that of B and C is Rs. 5280, and that of A and C is Rs. 6020.
What is the monthly income of A?
- A. 3410
- B. 5060 (Correct answer)
- C. 4050
- D. 6160
Correct Answer
Option B — 5060
Detailed Solution & Explanation
The correct answer is 5060.
Key Points
- Convert each average into a sum of two incomes: A + B = 2 × 4320 = 8,640; B + C = 2 × 5280 = 10,560; A + C = 2 × 6020 = 12,040.
- Add all three: 2(A + B + C) = 8,640 + 10,560 + 12,040 = 31,240, so A + B + C = 15,620.
- Subtract the pair that excludes A: A = 15,620 − (B + C) = 15,620 − 10,560 = 5,060.
Additional Information
- Adding all three pairwise sums always counts each person exactly twice, which is what makes the total recoverable.
- The same method gives B = 15,620 − 12,040 = 3,580 and C = 15,620 − 8,640 = 6,980; these correctly reproduce all three given averages.
*Ministry of Papers worked solution. The Commission has not yet published the official key for this paper; this answer will be reconciled with it on release.*
Topics covered: Averages Worked Solution