The Vindhyachal Super Thermal Power Station is located in .

Question

The Vindhyachal Super Thermal Power Station is located in .

1. A. Madhya Pradesh (Correct answer)
2. B. Gujarat
3. C. Chhattisgarh
4. D. Rajasthan

Correct Answer

Option A — Madhya Pradesh

Detailed Solution & Explanation

The correct answer is Madhya Pradesh.

Key Points

• The Vindhyachal Super Thermal Power Station is at Vindhyanagar in the Singrauli district of Madhya Pradesh, operated by NTPC.
• With an installed capacity of 4,760 MW, it is the largest thermal power station in India.
• Its siting follows the standard logic for coal-fired plants — it sits on the Singrauli coalfield, so coal travels a minimal distance, and draws cooling water from the Rihand reservoir.

Additional Information

• Singrauli is often called India's "energy capital", hosting a cluster of large thermal stations because coal and water occur together there.
• Thermal plants are weight-loss industries: coal loses much of its mass as ash on burning, so locating the plant at the coalfield and transmitting electricity is cheaper than transporting the coal.
• Other major NTPC stations worth knowing: Talcher (Odisha), Korba (Chhattisgarh), Ramagundam (Telangana) and Rihand (Uttar Pradesh).
• The Vindhya Range itself runs across central India and traditionally marks the divide between the northern plains and the Deccan.