What is the missing number of the series 7, X, 21, 31, 43?

Quantitative Aptitude ·Previously asked in JKSSB Sub Inspector (Executive) 2017

View the full solved paper: JKSSB Sub Inspector (Executive) 2017

Question

What is the missing number of the series 7, X, 21, 31, 43?

  1. A. 11
  2. B. 12
  3. C. 13 (Correct answer)
  4. D. 14

Correct Answer

Option C — 13

Detailed Solution & Explanation

The correct answer is 13.

Key Points

  • The series is 7, 13, 21, 31, 43. The differences between consecutive terms are: 13−7=6, 21−13=8, 31−21=10, 43−31=12. The differences increase by 2 each time, forming an arithmetic progression (6, 8, 10, 12...).
  • So the missing number X = 7 + 6 = 13.

Topics covered: JKPSI JKSSB 2017 Quantitative Aptitude Number Series Reasoning