Which dynasty ruled Magadh (Bihar) after the Shishunaga dynasty?
Bihar Studies ·Previously asked in BPSC CCE 2024
View the full solved paper: GS 2024 (Series G)
Question
Which dynasty ruled Magadh (Bihar) after the Shishunaga dynasty?
- A. Maurya Vansh
- B. Sunga Vansh
- C. Nanda Vansh (Correct answer)
- D. More than one of the above
Correct Answer
Option C — Nanda Vansh
Detailed Solution & Explanation
The correct answer is Nanda Vansh.
Key Points
- In the succession of dynasties that ruled Magadha (Bihar), the Nanda dynasty came to power after the Shishunaga dynasty. The Nandas, founded by Mahapadma Nanda, built a vast and wealthy empire and are often regarded as the first great empire-builders of India; the last Nanda ruler was Dhana Nanda.
- The Nandas were finally overthrown by Chandragupta Maurya (with the help of Chanakya), which established the Maurya dynasty.
Additional Information
- Haryanka → Shishunaga → Nanda → Maurya.
- Since the Nandas immediately followed the Shishunagas, the correct answer is (C) Nanda Vansh.