Which one of the following writs is issued by the Supreme Court to secure the freedom of a person upon unlawful arrest?

Question

Which one of the following writs is issued by the Supreme Court to secure the freedom of a person upon unlawful arrest?

1. A. Habeas Corpus (Correct answer)
2. B. Mandamus
3. C. Certiorari
4. D. Quo Warranto

Correct Answer

Option A — Habeas Corpus

Detailed Solution & Explanation

The correct answer is Habeas Corpus.

Key Points

• Habeas Corpus ("You shall have the body") is a writ issued by the Supreme Court or High Courts directing a person detaining another to produce the detainee before the court.
• It protects individuals from unlawful detention or imprisonment.
• Mandamus directs public authorities to perform duties; Certiorari quashes decisions of lower courts.