With reference to the Indian polity, consider the following statements:

Question

With reference to the Indian polity, consider the following statements:

I. The Governor of a State is not answerable to any court for the exercise and performance of the powers and duties of his/her office.

II. No criminal proceedings shall be instituted or continued against the Governor during his/her term of office.

III. Members of a State Legislature are not liable to any proceedings in any court in respect of anything said within the House.

Which of the statements given above are correct?

1. A. I and II only
2. B. II and III only
3. C. I and III only
4. D. I, II and III (Correct answer)

Correct Answer

Option D — I, II and III

Detailed Solution & Explanation

The correct answer is I, II and III.

Key Points

• Article 361 provides immunity to the President and Governor from court proceedings for official acts — Statement I correct.
• Article 361(2) prohibits criminal proceedings against the Governor during tenure — Statement II correct.
• Article 194 extends privilege to state legislators for anything said in the House — Statement III correct.
• All three statements are correct.