Match List I with List II and select the correct answer using the code given below the lists.
Art & Culture ·Previously asked in UPPCS Combined State / Upper Subordinate Services 2025
View the full solved paper: UPPCS Prelims 2025 - GS Paper I
Question
Match List I with List II and select the correct answer using the code given below the lists.
List-I (Disciple)
A. Kabir
B. Amir Khusrau
C. Surdas
D. Mardana
List-II (Guru)
1. Guru Nanak Dev
2. Swami Ramananda
3. Nizamuddin Auliya
4. Vallabhacharya
- A. A-3, B-2, C-4, D-1
- B. A-3, B-2, C-1, D-4
- C. A-2, B-3, C-4, D-1 (Correct answer)
- D. A-2, B-3, C-1, D-4
Correct Answer
Option C — A-2, B-3, C-4, D-1
Detailed Solution & Explanation
The correct answer is A-2, B-3, C-4, D-1.
Key Points
- A. Kabir — 2. Swami Ramananda. Kabir is traditionally regarded as the disciple of Ramananda, the Vaishnava saint who carried the Bhakti movement to north India.
- B. Amir Khusrau — 3. Nizamuddin Auliya. Khusrau was the devoted disciple of the Chishti saint Nizamuddin Auliya of Delhi.
- C. Surdas — 4. Vallabhacharya. Surdas, the blind poet of Braj, was a disciple of Vallabhacharya of the Pushtimarg tradition.
- D. Mardana — 1. Guru Nanak Dev. Bhai Mardana, the rebab player, was Guru Nanak's lifelong companion.
Additional Information
- Kabir's verses appear in the Guru Granth Sahib; his compositions are known as the *Bijak*, *Sakhi*, *Sabad* and *Ramaini*.
- Amir Khusrau is called the "Parrot of India" (Tuti-i-Hind); he is credited with developing the qawwali, the khayal and the sitar/tabla tradition, and wrote the *Khazain-ul-Futuh*.
- Surdas's masterwork is the Sursagar; he was one of the Ashtachhap, the eight poets of the Vallabhacharya sect.
- Bhai Mardana, a Muslim, accompanied Guru Nanak on his udasis (travels) — a standard illustration of the composite character of the Bhakti-Sufi age.
Topics covered: Match the Following Bhakti & Sufi