The average of 20 non-zero numbers is zero. Of them, how many may be greater than zero, at the most?

Quantitative Aptitude ·Previously asked in JKSSB Sub Inspector (Executive) 2017

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Question

The average of 20 non-zero numbers is zero. Of them, how many may be greater than zero, at the most?

  1. A. 0
  2. B. 10
  3. C. 18
  4. D. 19 (Correct answer)

Correct Answer

Option D — 19

Detailed Solution & Explanation

The correct answer is 19.

Key Points

  • If the average of 20 non-zero numbers is zero, the sum of all numbers = 0. For this to happen with non-zero numbers, there must be at least one negative number.
  • The maximum number of positive numbers = 19 (with 1 very large negative number to balance all 19 positives, making sum = 0).

Topics covered: JKPSI JKSSB 2017 Quantitative Aptitude Average Arithmetic