Which city hosted the Meeting of the BRICS Ministers of Foreign Affairs on 4 June 2018?

Question

Which city hosted the Meeting of the BRICS Ministers of Foreign Affairs on 4 June 2018?

1. A. Pretoria, South Africa (Correct answer)
2. B. Brasilia, Brazil
3. C. Beijing, China
4. D. New Delhi, India

Correct Answer

Option A — Pretoria, South Africa

Detailed Solution & Explanation

The correct answer is Pretoria, South Africa.

Key Points

• The BRICS Ministers of Foreign Affairs met at Pretoria on 4 June 2018, in the run-up to the 10th BRICS Summit held that year at Johannesburg.
• South Africa held the BRICS chair in 2018, which is the quickest way to place the venue — the standalone foreign ministers' meeting is always hosted by the chair.
• BRICS = Brazil, Russia, India, China and South Africa; South Africa joined in 2010, turning BRIC into BRICS.
• Its financial arm is the New Development Bank (NDB), headquartered at Shanghai and first headed by K. V. Kamath.

Additional Information

• BRICS summits rotate annually among members, with the host chairing that year's meetings — a reliable way to place any BRICS venue question.
• The grouping's name came from an acronym coined by economist Jim O'Neill in 2001; the first summit was held at Yekaterinburg, Russia, in 2009.
• BRICS expanded from 1 January 2024 to include Egypt, Ethiopia, Iran and the UAE, with Indonesia joining subsequently — a change worth pairing with the older five-member facts.

प्रश्न (हिन्दी में)

4 जून 2018 को BRICS विदेश मंत्रियों की बैठक किस शहर में आयोजित हुई?

1. A. प्रिटोरिया, दक्षिण अफ्रीका
2. B. ब्रासीलिया, ब्राज़ील
3. C. बीजिंग, चाइना
4. D. नई दिल्ली, भारत