In a certain code language, A + B means ‘A is the son of B’, A – B means ‘A is the brother of B’, A x B means ‘A is the wife of B…
General Intelligence & Reasoning ·Previously asked in RRB NTPC 2026
View the full solved paper: RRB NTPC UG 2026 (7 May, Shift 1)
Question
In a certain code language, A + B means ‘A is the son of B’, A – B means ‘A is the brother of B’, A x B means ‘A is the wife of B’ and A ÷ B means ‘A is the father of B’. Based on the above, how is S related to K if ‘S + D ÷ F x H – K’?
- A. Brother's wife's father
- B. Wife's brother
- C. Wife's father
- D. Brother's wife's brother (Correct answer)
Correct Answer
Option D — Brother's wife's brother
Detailed Solution & Explanation
The correct answer is Brother's wife's brother.
Key Points
- Decode S + D ÷ F × H − K one symbol at a time:
- S + D → S is the son of D
- D ÷ F → D is the father of F
- F × H → F is the wife of H
- H − K → H is the brother of K
- Since D is the father of both S and F, S and F are siblings; F being a wife is female, so F is S's sister.
- The question asks how S is related to K, so trace outward from K:
- K's brother is H → H's wife is F → F's brother is S.
- So S is K's brother's wife's brother.
Additional Information
- Direction matters. Read from the person named second in the question. Tracing from S instead gives "sister's husband's brother" — the same relationship described from the opposite end, and not among the options.
- Gender is often established indirectly rather than stated. Here F must be female because F is a wife, and that inference is what makes S and F brother and sister rather than two brothers.
- Draw a quick family tree with generations on separate rows and marriages as horizontal links; symbolic relation questions become unreadable if held in the head.
- Work the symbols strictly left to right as given, building the tree incrementally rather than trying to interpret the whole expression at once.
Topics covered: Blood Relations Reasoning